Hypospadias Surgeon in Mumbai
Hypospadias Surgery
Hypospadias is a congenital condition that affects the male reproductive system, specifically the opening of the urethra. It is characterized by an abnormal placement of the urethral opening on the underside of the penis, rather than at the tip. This condition occurs during fetal development when the urethra does not fully close during early stages.
When the hole in the penis is not at the proper location at the end of the penis, hypospadias surgery is performed. Dr. Saurabh specializes in the correction of hypospadias, a congenital condition where the opening of the urethra is located on the underside of the penis instead of the tip.
Depending on various factors a single or two-staged surgical procedure is advised for the correction of this condition. The operation is recommended to be performed at six months of age. If a staged procedure is planned the second stage operation is performed at least six months after the first procedure. The end result is that the child passes urine from the desired position of the penis. Complications like urethra- cutaneous fistula, meatal stenosis, etc may develop which can be treated by a separate surgical procedure.
Symptoms of Hypospadias
The symptoms of hypospadias can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Mild cases may only present with a slightly misaligned urethral opening, while more severe cases can involve a complete absence of the urethra’s opening on the glans penis. Other symptoms may include a downward curve of the penis, a hooded appearance of the foreskin, and difficulty with urination.
Causes of Hypospadias
The exact cause of hypospadias is still unknown, but several factors are believed to contribute to its development. Genetic factors play a role, as the condition often occurs in families. Hormonal imbalances during fetal development have also been associated with hypospadias. Environmental factors, such as exposure to certain chemicals and medications during pregnancy, may increase the risk as well.
Treatment of Hypospadias
Treatment for hypospadias usually involves surgical intervention. The primary goal of the surgery is to correct the position of the urethral opening and improve the overall appearance and function of the penis. The timing of the surgery depends on the severity of the condition, but it is typically performed between 6 and 18 months of age.
There are different surgical techniques available for hypospadias repair, and the specific approach depends on the individual case. The surgery may involve reconstructing the urethra, repositioning the urethral opening, and correcting any curvature of the penis. In some cases, additional surgeries may be needed to address complications or refine the results.
After surgery, careful postoperative care is essential to ensure proper healing and minimize the risk of complications. This may involve dressing changes, catheterization, and antibiotic administration. For Regular follow-up visit the Hypospadias surgeon in Goregaon, Malad , Jogeshwari and Andheri – Dr. Saurabh Tiwari
Overall, hypospadias surgery is generally successful in correcting the condition and improving both the function and appearance of the penis. With early intervention and appropriate medical care, most individuals with hypospadias can lead normal, healthy lives without significant long-term effects.